Physics Practice Questions: Test Your Knowledge | LearnByTeaching.ai
Challenge your physics understanding with 40 multiple-choice questions covering mechanics, thermodynamics, electromagnetism, and waves. These questions test conceptual reasoning and problem-solving skills essential for AP Physics, introductory college courses, and MCAT preparation.
40 questions total
Mechanics
Test your understanding of mechanics.
A ball is thrown straight up with an initial velocity of 20 m/s. Ignoring air resistance, what is its velocity at the highest point?
Newton's third law states that when object A exerts a force on object B, object B exerts a force on A that is:
A 2 kg block is pushed across a frictionless surface with a net force of 10 N. What is its acceleration?
A car rounds a curve at constant speed. Which statement is true?
Two objects with masses m and 2m are dropped from the same height in a vacuum. Which hits the ground first?
A satellite orbits Earth in a circular orbit. The gravitational force provides:
The work-energy theorem states that the net work done on an object equals:
In a perfectly inelastic collision between two objects, which quantity is conserved?
A 50 kg person stands on a scale in an elevator accelerating upward at 2 m/s². What does the scale read?
A projectile is launched at 45° above the horizontal. At what angle does it have maximum range (ignoring air resistance)?
Energy, Waves & Thermodynamics
Test your understanding of energy, waves & thermodynamics.
The principle of conservation of energy states that:
The frequency of a wave is 500 Hz and its wavelength is 0.68 m. What is the wave speed?
The Doppler effect causes a sound to have a higher frequency when the source is:
Heat transfer by convection involves:
The second law of thermodynamics implies that:
Standing waves on a string fixed at both ends have nodes at:
The efficiency of any real heat engine is always:
Total internal reflection occurs when light travels from a medium with:
A spring is compressed by 0.1 m and has a spring constant of 200 N/m. The elastic potential energy stored is:
In an adiabatic process:
Electromagnetism
Test your understanding of electromagnetism.
Coulomb's law states that the electrostatic force between two point charges is proportional to:
The electric field inside a conductor in electrostatic equilibrium is:
Two resistors of 6 Ω and 3 Ω are connected in parallel. The equivalent resistance is:
Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction states that an EMF is induced when:
A charged particle moving perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field will follow a:
The power dissipated by a resistor carrying current I with resistance R is:
Lenz's law determines the direction of an induced current and states that it will:
A capacitor stores energy in:
Electromagnetic waves differ from mechanical waves because electromagnetic waves:
In an RLC series circuit at resonance, the impedance is:
Modern & Quantum Physics
Test your understanding of modern & quantum physics.
The photoelectric effect demonstrates that light behaves as:
De Broglie's hypothesis states that all matter has:
In Einstein's special theory of relativity, the speed of light in a vacuum is:
Radioactive half-life is the time required for:
Nuclear fusion releases energy because the products have:
The Bohr model of the hydrogen atom predicts that electron energy levels are:
Time dilation in special relativity means that a moving clock, as observed by a stationary observer:
Which type of nuclear radiation has the greatest penetrating power?
The mass-energy equivalence E = mc² implies that:
An electron and a proton are accelerated through the same potential difference. Which has the shorter de Broglie wavelength?
Scoring Guide
Total possible: 40
Study Recommendations
- Draw a diagram for every problem — identify forces, velocities, fields, and energy transformations before writing equations
- Master Newton's laws and energy conservation before moving to more advanced topics
- Practice unit analysis on every calculation to catch errors and build physical intuition
- Use PhET simulations to visualize concepts like electric fields, circuits, and wave behavior
- Work problems without looking at solutions first — productive struggle is where deep learning happens
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